Top 10 Most Read Articles

April 2012

The 10 articles with the most full-text downloads during the month, in descending order.


Moment of Inertia of a Ping-Pong Ball

Xian-Sheng Cao

The Physics Teacher -- May 2012 -- Volume 50, Issue 5, pp. 292

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This note describes how to theoretically calculate and experimentally measure the moment of inertia of a Ping-Pong® ball. The theoretical calculation results are in good agreement with the experimental measurements that can be reproduced in an introductory physics laboratory.
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01.50.-i Educational aids
01.40.-d Education
45.00.00 Classical mechanics of discrete systems

NEW WIRE RESISTANCE

Paul Hewitt

The Physics Teacher -- May 2012 -- Volume 50, Issue 5, pp. 264

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Abstract Unavailable
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01.50.-i Educational aids
84.37.+q Measurements in electric variables (including voltage, current, resistance, capacitance, inductance, impedance, and admittance, etc.)

The Physics of Shot Towers

Trevor C. Lipscombe and Carl E. Mungan

The Physics Teacher -- April 2012 -- Volume 50, Issue 4, pp. 218

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In the late 18th and throughout the 19th century, lead shot for muskets was prepared by use of a shot tower. Molten lead was poured from the top of a tower and, during its fall, the drops became spherical under the action of surface tension. In this article, we ask and answer the question: How does the size of the lead shot depend on the height of the tower? In the process, we explain the basic technology underlying an important historical invention (the shot tower) and use simple physics (Newtonian mechanics and the thermodynamic laws of cooling) to model its operation.
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01.50.-i Educational aids
45.20.D- Newtonian mechanics
44.25.+f Natural convection
44.10.+i Heat conduction

FLASH FREQUENCY

Paul Hewitt

The Physics Teacher -- April 2012 -- Volume 50, Issue 4, pp. 202

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Abstract Unavailable
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01.50.-i Educational aids
42.66.Si Psychophysics of vision, visual perception; binocular vision

Amicable separation

Boris Korsunsky, Column Editor

The Physics Teacher -- May 2012 -- Volume 50, Issue 5, pp. 311

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Abstract Unavailable
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01.50.-i Educational aids
01.40.-d Education

Fizz-ball Fizzics

Murray Moinester, Lars Gerland, Gérard Liger-Belair, and Aharon Ocherashvili

The Physics Teacher -- May 2012 -- Volume 50, Issue 5, pp. 284

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We describe the fluid dynamics principles governing the up-down oscillatory cycling of a bubble- covered, low-density, low-mass ball of material (referred to henceforth as a “fizz-ball”) immersed inside a glass of bubbling (super-saturated) carbonated liquid. The bubbles serve to desaturate the liquid of excess CO2. The fizz-ball acts as a catalyst to speed up this process.
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01.50.My Demonstration experiments and apparatus
47.55.D- Drops and bubbles

Edme Mariotte and Newton's Cradle

Rod Cross

The Physics Teacher -- April 2012 -- Volume 50, Issue 4, pp. 206

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The first recorded experiments describing the phenomena made popular by Newton's cradle appear to be those conducted by Edme Mariotte around 1670. He was quoted in Newton's Principia, along with Wren, Wallis, and Huygens, as having conducted pioneering experiments on the collisions of pendulum balls. Each of these authors concluded that momentum (then described as the “quantity of motion”) is conserved when one ball collides with another.
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01.50.My Demonstration experiments and apparatus
07.10.-h Mechanical instruments and equipment
45.05.+x General theory of classical mechanics of discrete systems
45.20.df Momentum conservation

Charge and Energy Stored in a Capacitor

Yaakov Kraftmakher

The Physics Teacher -- February 2012 -- Volume 50, Issue 2, pp. 73

Online Publication Date: Jan 2012

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Using a data-acquisition system, the charge and energy stored in a capacitor are measured and displayed during the charging/discharging process. The experiment is usable as a laboratory work and/or a lecture demonstration.
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01.50.My Demonstration experiments and apparatus
84.60.-h Direct energy conversion and storage

A Stand-Alone Interactive Physics Showcase

Daniel Pfaff, Anja Hagelgans, Matthias Weidemüller, and Klaus Bretzer

The Physics Teacher -- April 2012 -- Volume 50, Issue 4, pp. 235

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We present a showcase with interactive exhibits of basic physical experiments that constitutes a complementary method for teaching physics and interesting students in physical phenomena. Our interactive physics showcase, shown in Fig. 1, stimulates interest for science by letting the students experience, firsthand, surprising phenomena and teaching physical concepts. By letting the students interact with the experiments under optimum safety conditions and with good protection against vandalism, our approach complements interactive simulations, e.g., as offered by the Physics Education Technology project.1
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01.50.My Demonstration experiments and apparatus
01.50.F- Audio and visual aids
01.50.ff Films; electronic video devices
01.55.+b General physics

Mousetrap cars

Daniel Ludwigsen

The Physics Teacher -- May 2012 -- Volume 50, Issue 5, pp. 260

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Abstract Unavailable
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01.50.Wg Physics of toys
02.70.Bf Finite-difference methods
01.50.Kw Techniques of testing
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